What is pelvic inflammatory disease?
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection that affects the female reproductive organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. It’s often caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as gonorrhea and chlamydia.
What are the symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease?
The symptoms of PID can vary widely, but they often include:
- Pelvic pain: This pain can be sharp, dull, or cramping.
- Abnormal vaginal discharge: It can be foul-smelling or have a yellow or green color.
- Fever
- Painful sex
- Bleeding between periods
- Painful urination
- Fatigue
Who can suffer from pelvic inflammatory disease?
Women who are sexually active have a higher risk of developing PID. However, the risk is higher in women:
• Those who have multiple sexual partners
• Those who have a history of STIs
• Those who use an intrauterine device (IUD)
• Those who have recently had an abortion or pelvic surgery
What are the types of pelvic inflammatory disease?
- Acute PID: This is a sudden, severe infection that can cause significant pain and complications.
- Chronic PID: This is a long-term infection that can cause scarring and damage to the reproductive organs.
What tests are available for pelvic inflammatory disease?
To diagnose PID, your doctor may use the following tests:
- Pelvic exam: To check for tenderness and swelling.
- Lab tests: To check for STIs and other infections.
- Ultrasound: To check the pelvic organs for abnormalities.
What is the treatment for pelvic inflammatory disease?
- PID is a treatable condition. However, if left untreated, it can lead to serious complications, such as infertility and chronic pelvic pain.
- Treatment usually involves antibiotics to treat the infection. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
What diet should I follow?
There is no specific diet recommended for PID. However, a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can support your overall health and help your body fight infection.
Which doctor will treat pelvic inflammatory disease?
• Gynecologist
Can pelvic inflammatory disease be completely cured?
- PID can usually be cured. However, if the infection is severe or not treated, it can cause permanent damage to the reproductive organs.
- If you notice any symptoms of PID, it is important to seek medical help.
